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{"id":1089,"date":"2014-07-04T11:50:15","date_gmt":"2014-07-04T11:50:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.kocar.org\/?p=1089"},"modified":"2014-07-04T11:50:15","modified_gmt":"2014-07-04T11:50:15","slug":"gelenek-ve-moderniteyi-birlestiren-durus","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.kocar.org\/yazilar\/gelenek-ve-moderniteyi-birlestiren-durus\/","title":{"rendered":"Gelenek ve Moderniteyi Birle\u015ftiren Duru\u015f"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

H<\/span>izmet Hareketi\u2019ni 5-6 y\u0131l \u00f6nce tan\u0131d\u0131m. Bu kadar ge\u00e7 tan\u0131m\u0131\u015f olmam asl\u0131nda biraz garip.<\/p>\n

\u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc bir uluslararas\u0131 ili\u015fkiler \u00f6\u011frencisi ve bir Sovyet Rusya uzman\u0131 olarak, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye \u00e7ok yak\u0131nda bulunan Sovyetler Birli\u011fi ve Rusya ile ilgilenirken, Hizmet Hareketi\u2019ni de duymu\u015f olmam gerekirdi. Burada, Pasifika Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn San Diego \u015fubesi taraf\u0131ndan bir yeme\u011fe davet edildik. Orada Hizmet Hareketi\u2019ni, Pasifika Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc\u2019n\u00fc ve bu harekette b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yan diyalog anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 tan\u0131ma imk\u00e2n\u0131m\u0131z oldu. E\u015fim de ben de, Hizmet Hareketi\u2019nin diyalo\u011fa ve dostluk yemeklerine olan ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan ve adanm\u0131\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan \u00e7ok etkilendik.<\/p>\n

Son y\u0131llarda, Say\u0131n G\u00fclen\u2019i daha \u00e7ok tan\u0131ma imk\u00e2n\u0131m oldu. Baz\u0131 yaz\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 okudum, \u00f6nceki devirlerde T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrlerin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerinin \u00fczerine bina ederek geli\u015ftirdi\u011fi fikirleri \u00f6\u011frendim.<\/p>\n

Kendisini bilime, e\u011fitime, Avrupa Birli\u011fi \u00fcyeli\u011fini savunan bir yakla\u015f\u0131ma, k\u00fclt\u00fcrel bir diyalog kurma gayretine adam\u0131\u015f bir insan. Bir\u00e7ok konuda da, ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z ve kendi do\u011frular\u0131ndan \u00f6d\u00fcn vermeyen bir duru\u015f sergilemi\u015ftir. Say\u0131n G\u00fclen\u2019in kesinlikle k\u00fclt\u00fcrel diyalo\u011fun gerektirdi\u011fi \u015fekilde d\u0131\u015fa a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorum. Bu a\u00e7\u0131lma yaln\u0131zca benim gibi akademisyenlere y\u00f6nelik de de\u011fil, siyas\u00ee liderlerden farkl\u0131 din\u00ee gruplara kadar bir\u00e7ok alana uzan\u0131yor. Kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131 geli\u015ftirme ad\u0131na bu denli bir d\u0131\u015fa a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131m, kanaatimce, onun en b\u00fcy\u00fck ba\u015far\u0131lar\u0131ndan birisidir.<\/p>\n

Ayn\u0131 zamanda, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de onun fikirlerinden ilham alan bir kitlenin olmas\u0131; siyas\u00ee olu\u015fumlar i\u00e7inde ahlaki pozisyonu ve ona ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131; gelenek ile moderniteyi dengeli bir \u015fekilde birle\u015ftirmeyi hedef alan duru\u015fu dikkate de\u011fer. K\u00fcreselle\u015fmi\u015f bu d\u00fcnyada yer edinme m\u00fccadelesi vermek her zaman zor olmu\u015ftur. Bana \u00f6yle geliyor ki, Say\u0131n G\u00fclen\u2019in de \u00f6nderli\u011fiyle, T\u00fcrkiye bunu ba\u015fararak g\u00fczel bir \u00f6rnek olu\u015fturmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n

Bizler bu yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 \u00e7ok ge\u00e7 tan\u0131sak da bu modelin daha da yayg\u0131nla\u015faca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00fcmit edebiliriz. \u0130slam d\u00fcnyas\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde, \u00e7ok \u00e7e\u015fitli yakla\u015f\u0131mlar var; demokrasi yanl\u0131s\u0131 olan var, modernite yanl\u0131s\u0131 olan var, Bat\u0131\u2019n\u0131n getirdi\u011fi \u00e7a\u011fda\u015fl\u0131k anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 ele\u015ftirenler de var. Ama biliyoruz ki, Arap d\u00fcnyas\u0131, T\u00fcrk d\u00fcnyas\u0131, Endonezya gibi co\u011frafyalarda, Say\u0131n G\u00fclen\u2019in mesaj\u0131yla \u00f6rt\u00fc\u015fecek ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerini benimseyebilecek bir\u00e7ok yer mevcut.<\/p>\n

\u00d6te yandan, zor bir i\u015f olsa da, M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n, gayrim\u00fcslimlerle bir diyalogda bulunmalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorum. Ortak bir\u00e7ok nokta bulabiliyoruz tabii ki. \u00d6rne\u011fin, hayretle \u00f6\u011frendik ki, \u0130slam inanc\u0131nda da H\u0131ristiyanl\u0131ktaki gibi Hz. Meryem\u2019e olduk\u00e7a b\u00fcy\u00fck bir sayg\u0131 mevcut. M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar ile gayrim\u00fcslimler aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fkilerin iyile\u015fmesi i\u00e7in, iki hatta \u00fc\u00e7 nesil boyunca, kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k olman\u0131n, birbirini dinlemenin ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel ili\u015fkileri devam ettirmenin gerekli oldu\u011funa inan\u0131yorum. Fakat ben, G\u00fclen Hareketi\u2019nin bu konuda \u00e7ok g\u00fczel bir temel olu\u015fturdu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorum. Y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc faaliyetlerin hikmeti, ya da kullan\u0131lan y\u00f6ntemleri tart\u0131\u015fanlar, ele\u015ftirenler olsa, gidi\u015fat\u0131n olduk\u00e7a sa\u011flam oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorum.<\/p>\n

PROF. DR. PATRICK DRINAN*<\/p>\n

(*San Diego \u00dcniversitesi \/ ABD)<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Hizmet Hareketi\u2019ni 5-6 y\u0131l \u00f6nce tan\u0131d\u0131m. Bu kadar ge\u00e7 tan\u0131m\u0131\u015f olmam asl\u0131nda biraz garip. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc bir uluslararas\u0131 ili\u015fkiler \u00f6\u011frencisi ve bir Sovyet Rusya uzman\u0131 olarak, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye \u00e7ok yak\u0131nda bulunan Sovyetler Birli\u011fi ve Rusya ile ilgilenirken, Hizmet Hareketi\u2019ni de duymu\u015f olmam gerekirdi. Burada, Pasifika Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn San Diego \u015fubesi taraf\u0131ndan bir yeme\u011fe davet edildik. Orada Hizmet Hareketi\u2019ni, …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1090,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,122],"tags":[233,234],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.kocar.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1089"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.kocar.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.kocar.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.kocar.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.kocar.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1089"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.kocar.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1089\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1091,"href":"http:\/\/www.kocar.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1089\/revisions\/1091"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.kocar.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1090"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.kocar.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1089"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.kocar.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1089"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.kocar.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1089"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}