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Ülkenin Demokratikleşmesine Katkıda Bulunuyorlar – İrfana Yolculuk
Anasayfa » Bütün Yazılar » Ülkenin Demokratikleşmesine Katkıda Bulunuyorlar

Ülkenin Demokratikleşmesine Katkıda Bulunuyorlar

İsmim Nader Hashemi. Denver Üniversitesi, Josef Korbel Uluslararası Çalışmalar Okulu’nda Ortadoğu Çalışmaları Merkezi’nin yöneticiliğini yapıyorum. Aynı zamanda, Ortadoğu ve İslam siyaseti alanında doçent doktorum ve genel olarak, siyasî teori ve karşılaştırmalı siyaset gibi geniş bir alanda, özel olarak da, günümüzdeki Ortadoğu üzerine dersler veriyorum.

Hizmet Hareketi’ne dair genel olarak, oldukça pozitif görüşlerim var. Bazı eleştirdiğim noktalar da var fakat, bir bütün olarak, onların gerek Türkiye içinde, gerekse dünya üzerinde yapmış oldukları çalışmaları oldukça etkileyici buluyorum.

Dolayısıyla, genel itibarıyla, Hizmet Hareketi’ne dair oldukça olumlu ve taraftar bir yaklaşımım var diyebilirim.

Ben Sayın Fethullah Gülen’i yaşadığımız çağın önde gelen Müslüman entelektüel ve alimlerinden biri olarak görüyorum ve gerek Müslüman gerekse gayrimüslim, daha fazla insanın onun fikirleriyle tanışmış olmasını dilerdim.

Türkiye’de çok iyi tanınıyor kendisi. Batı’da da bazı entelektüel çevrelerde biliniyor. Fakat düşünüyorum ki, daha geniş bir İslam coğrafyasına da yayılabilseydi fikirleri, örneğin Arap dünyasında, İran’da, Güney Asya’da, Güneydoğu Asya’da…

Fikirlerinin hem Müslüman hem de Müslüman olmayan toplumlarda incelenmeyi, üzerine çalışılıp tartışılmayı hak ettiğini düşünüyorum. Dolayısıyla, kendisini de çok önemli bir şahıs olarak değerlendiriyorum.

Demokratik teoriler ve Ortadoğu’daki demokrasi gelişimi üzerine çalışan birisi olarak, yapılan en önemli katkılardan söz ettiğimizde, ilk olarak Türkiye’nin askerî yönetimden uzaklaşarak demokrasiye doğru geçişinde Hizmet Hareketi’nin oynadığı role baktığımızda, Hizmet Hareketi’ne teslim edilmesi gereken büyük haklar olduğunu düşünüyorum.

Bir örnek olarak, Hizmet Hareketi tarafından organize edilen Abant görüşmeleri ya da Abant platformları, farklı ideolojilere sahip insanları bir araya getiriyor. Türkiye’deki önemli ve duygusal yoğunluğu olan meseleleri barış dolu bir yöntemle tartışma, münazara etme ve çözüme kavuşturma adına gösterdiği çabayla, siyasî gerginliklerin yumuşatılmasında önemli rol oynamıştır.

Bu yüzden, ülke içinde demokratik gelişime imkân sağlama noktasında Hizmet’in önemli bir rolü olduğunu düşünüyorum.

İkinci bir nokta, evrensel düzeyde, Hizmet Hareketi ve Sayın Fethullah Gülen’in, daha ılımlı ve barış dolu bir İslam anlayışı sergileme ve onu müdafaa etme noktasında önemli bir görev üstlendiğini düşünüyorum.

İslamiyet, Batı’da, özellikle de Eylül 11 sonrasında, kötü bir imaj ile anılagelmiştir.

Sayın Fethullah Gülen’in çalışmalarına ve fikirlerine baktığınızda, Hizmet Hareketi mensubu kişilerle etkileşime geçtiğinizde, ılımlı Müslüman ismiyle anılan birçok kimsenin İslam yorumu ile örtüşen bir yaklaşımla karşılaşırsınız.

Hizmet Hareketi’nin Türkiye dışında dinler arası diyalogda ve Türkiye içinde demokratikleşme sürecinde oynadığı roller; Hizmet Hareketi’nin günümüz dünyasında yapmış olduğu, aklıma gelen önemli katkılarıdır.

Doç. Dr. Nader Hashemi

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